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2020-11 News Digest

SDC in Action

 

The Gender Learning Day of 2020 was hosted by the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC) and co-organised by the two backstopping partners HELVETAS and Interdisciplinary Centre for Gender Studies (ICFG). Due to the ongoing COVID-19 crisis, this year’s event took place online for the first time. The event gathered the SDC’s GenderNet members and gender experts as well as the team member responsible for gender-related issues from Swiss NGOs and the SDC’s partners in Switzerland but this time also from abroad. The main focus of the event was on lessons learned and good practices for strengthening and supporting women’s political leadership in local and national political institutions and processes. Find a complete reporting on this conference here.

SDC Community of Practice on SGBV

The SDC Gender Focal Point of the Humanitarian Aid Department, in collaboration with the Gender Unit has initiated a community of practice on Sexual and Gender Based Violence. The objectives are to 1) share information about global discussions, new research, new tools; 2) document good practices and reflect on potentials and challenges of certain types of interventions through exchange of experience; 3) develop a common SDC approach to working on SGBV. A kick off session with 25 participants was held on 26th of August 2020, when the key learnings of the SDC capitalization on SGBV (2017) were recalled and the global SGBV architecture as well as ongoing initiatives and commitments in humanitarian aid were explained. The session was setting the ground for a series of other virtual meetings during 2020/2021 dedicated to particular SGBV topics, approaches. The last session took place on November 11th and focused on ways of engaging with men and boys.

New Releases

 
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The COVID-19 pandemic has marked the year 2020 and keeps the world at bated breath. This ongoing crisis is not gender neutral and has different impacts on women and men. Below are new publications on this topic.


The UN Women publication “From insights to action: Gender equality in the wake of COVID-19” summarizes the data, research and policy work produced by UN Women on the COVID-19 pandemic’s impact on women and girls, including how it affects extreme poverty, employment, health, unpaid care and violence against women and girls. The report further shows that the pandemic has widened gender and economic inequalities and stresses, and without gender-responsive polices, the COVID-19 crisis threatens hard-won gains. The publication also brings into focus the lack of gender-disaggregated data and appeals for larger investments in and prioritization of data on the gendered effects of the crisis.


The UN Women brief “COVID-19 and ending violence against women and girls: COVID-19 and violence” highlights emerging evidence on the COVID-19 global pandemic’s impact on violence against women and girls. The brief specifies that globally, 243 million women and girls have been subject to sexual or gender-based violence (SGBV) by an intimate partner in the past year. This existing SGBV crisis is likely to worsen in the COVID-19 context. The brief makes recommendations for all sectors of society to consider, from governments to international organizations to civil society organizations, to prevent and respond to violence against women and girls at the onset, during and after the public health crisis, with examples of actions already taken. It also considers the economic impact of the pandemic and its implications for violence against women and girls in the long term.


Another UN Women publication, “Spotlight on gender, COVID-19 and the SDGs: Will the pandemic derail hard-won progress on gender equality?”, presents the latest evidence on the gendered impact of the pandemic, highlights potential and emerging trends, and reflects on the long-term impact of the crisis on the achievement of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. This publication provides a snapshot of key facts about the topics Sustainable Development Goals and COVID-19. The report also shows that the current crisis is pushing millions of people into extreme poverty. Furthermore, it clearly outlines that the crisis is not gender neutral. The report ultimately stresses that more gender-disaggregated data are needed to show the impact of the crisis more precisely. 


The OECD policy brief “Covid-19 – Women and girls on the frontline” focuses on how to ensure that a gender lens is well-integrated into COVID-19 response, recovery and prevention efforts in development cooperation. The report emphasizes that 70% of health professionals are women, and that women in general face higher risks of both income loss and violence or abuse in the current crisis. In addition, it draws attention to the adaption of existing policies and practices during this pandemic. Polices and action should balance emergency response on the one hand and long-term development on the other. A gender-sensitive approach is also necessary to prevent the exacerbation of existing gender inequalities.

New release in the area of access to finance

Equal access to finance for women and men is globally an issue. Please find a new publication about new entry point and good practices: 

In partnership with the Swiss Agency for Development & Cooperation (SDC), Roots of Impact undertook a feasibility study to explore the opportunity for using SIINC and other Impact-Linked Finance tools to catalyze gender-inclusive FinTechs, focused on furthering women’s economic empowerment and gender equality. In this study the Gender Inclusive FinTech Fund (GIFF) was introduced as a compelling solution for enabling inclusive FinTech companies to be more gender transformative and motivate inclusive ones to become gender focused. It reformats a traditional structured fund with a clearer outcomes orientation from the onset (using a blended structure, from what I understand). For more details you can have a look at the executive summary here.

New releases on gender and data

As already shown above, gender-disaggregated data are necessary to develop gender-sensitive polices, a gender-equal crisis response and sustainable development. Women Deliver has released new developments in the working paper “Advocating for a stronger evidence base for gender equality: An analysis of gender data and knowledge gaps”. This publication is based on desk research and identifies more than 150 gender data and knowledge gaps across nine thematic areas. The desktop research shows some data gaps in the following topics: youth, male and community engagement; the impact of women’s leadership and movements; the emerging role of technology and innovation; private sector and donor responsibilities; the effect of migration and forced displacement; legal frameworks; and the need for cost-benefit analysis. Additionally, the working paper stresses that an intersectional perspective is needed for a sufficient police response, meaning that data should also be collected from other categories, such as age, social status and ethnicity. In conclusion, the following can be said: an expansion of gender- disaggregated data is needed to advance gender equality efforts. 


Regional Spotlight

 

To increase its contribution to gender equality in Horn of Africa (Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya), SDC conducted a Gender Evaluation of its whole Cooperation Strategy. Each priority Domain - Food Security, Health, Governance and Migration/Protection- was analyzed through 3 dimensions: i) the evidence based gender diagnostics for programing (gender analysis), ii) the gender integration in the results framework (indicators), and iii) the gender results achieved. Each Domain has been positioned along the Gender Effectiveness Score, from being gender neutral to gender sensitive, positive and/or gender transformative to assess the scale and nature of the changes obtained and to fix the ambitions. Transversal recommendations for the Management and operational recommendations per Domain were formulated; a follow up action plan was produced to guarantee concrete actions and improvements towards gender equality in the future Cooperation Program. An interesting experience to be shared and adapted by other SDC’s country offices! See details in the link and here.

Thematic Spotlight

 

Violence against women and girls is prevalent worldwide – and the thematic spotlight of this “New Digest”. The COVID-19 crisis in particular has made this clear once again (see the above publications). Violence against women is prevalent in all spheres of life. Please find below publications about violence in economic, political and virtual life:

Employees, particularly women, are disproportionately affected by violence and harassment at work, where unequal power relations, low pay, precarious working conditions and other workplace abuses expose them to violence. The International Labour Organization published two reports about violence against women in the work world. They first published the report “Ending violence and harassment against women and men in the world of work” with a focus on understanding and the prevalence of violence in paid economy. They then released the report “Violence and harassment against women and men in the world of work-trade”. This publication provides a wealth of evidence showing how trade unions can contribute to making real and positive changes in the workplace to protect workers, and especially women, from violence. 

Women also face violence in the political sphere: the UN Women report “Violence against women in politics” from 2018 and the report “Data and violence against women in politics: Expert group meeting report and recommendations” show this clearly. Both reports indicate specific points and in which situations women face violence. The reports also make clear recommendations to reduce violence in the political sphere. 

Violence prevention is crucial and can reduce intimate partner violence. The publication “Innovating to address gender-based violence” from the International Development Innovation Alliance discusses this action point. This publication includes a collection of innovative practices to effectively tackle gender-based violence. It thus serves as a call to action to further develop and scale innovative solutions to address the root causes of gender inequality.


Events

25 November to 10 December 2020 25 November 25 November to 10 December 2020
 

The COVID-19 crisis has resulted in a spike in violence against women. In response, activities created by the 16 Days of Activism against Gender-Based Violence, which will run from 25 November to 10 December, will take place under the 2020 global theme: Fund, Respond, Prevent, Collect. All over the world different activities are planned, including the following:


16 DAYS 16 FILMS – Online

Inspired by the UN Women campaign 16 Days of Activism against Gender-Based Violence, the Kering Foundation has launched the short film festival, 16 DAYS 16 FILMS. The festival is an initiative that highlights filmed content addressing violence against women. Each year the jury selects 16 films by female filmmakers from hundreds of submissions that explore, emote or educate on a form of violence against women. The short films will be shown on the Kering Foundation and Modern Films websites.

Motherhood and violence – Switzerland

This year, the 16 Days of Activism against Violence against Women event in Switzerland will focus on motherhood and violence. Various events in different locations are planned, including flash mobs, exhibitions, city tours and discussion meetings.

SDC’s different actions for the 16 Days of Activism against Gender-Based Violence

25.11.2020: To open the 16 days, Patricia Danzi launches a video tool to support sensitization and training of SDC staff about how can we make ourselves fit for PSEAH? Prevention and Protection from sexual exploitation, abuse and harassment (PSEAH) is one important measure to contribute to the reduction of violence against women and to act against abuse of power and gender inequality in international cooperation. SDC firmly promotes zero tolerance of inaction against SEAH and has set clear signs by introducing guidelines and instruments for addressing and responding to SEAH. On the occasion of the International Campaign against Violence against Women, SDC director Patricia Danzi will launch the Kick Off for the next level of implementation of PSEAH sensitization and capacity building in Swiss representations abroad with the support of a new interactive video tool “Fit for PSEAH?”. The tool consists of situations of sexual misconduct in daily work situations in the field and supports staff to reflect on appropriate ways of response by the affected persons, bystanders and management.


25.11-10.12.2020: SDC will also host a social media campaign (and an in-house poster campaign) during the 16 days of Activism against Gender-Based Violence, starting the November 25th with the International Day Against Violence Against Women until December 10th with the International Human Rights Day.

During 16 days, SDC will show different types of Gender-Based Violence to raise awareness about this issue and its multiples faces, and how does Switzerland engage against GBV.

>>> Follow us and share the posts from 25.11 until 10.12 @SwissDevCoop on Twitter


10.12.2020: 10th of December, the last day of the 16 days campaign, and the international human rights day, the SDC Gender Unit and the Gender Focal point of the Humanitarian Aid Department will conduct a virtual workshop and peer learning event on experiences with applying a community-based psychosocial approach in SGBV work. The focus here is not on individual support to survivors of SGBV, but on psychosocial support and trauma healing for the community as a whole. Community members and groups support SGBV survivors and address the effects of the violence on relationships in the community, thus strengthening collective coping capacities, resilience and solidarity. Participants will gain insights from SDC experience in the Great Lakes region, learn from an expert view, listen to peers experiences from other regions and engage in joint discussion about proven practice and challenges, minimal requirements and joint ambitions to promote such approach in the SDC.

You are kindly invited to register for the workshop until 20. November 2020 to nadia.amri@eda.admin.ch.

Full Stop

Beijing +25: A milestone for women’s rights 2020 marks the 25th anniversary of the UN’s landmark Fourth World Conference on Women in Beijing, at which governments from around the world pledged to advance women’s rights and work towards full gender equality.

In this podcast, Gender & Development’s assistant editor Liz Cooke is joined by four women’s rights activists who have written for the journal’s Beijing +25 issue. Together, they assess the impact of the Beijing conference for women’s rights over the last 25 years, the role of the UN in supporting women’s struggles for equality and the likely consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic for women’s rights.