Unpaid Care Work

​​​​Unpaid Care Work

​Otherwise known as domestic work or household work, care work refers to work that contributes to meeting the basic physical and emotional needs of individuals, families and communities. It includes caring for children, elderly people and people who have fallen ill, as well as housework, preparing and cooking food, collecting firewood, fuel and water, etc. Care work is central to human and social wellbeing. While this work is a labour-intensive essential component of daily life, it is unremunerated, unquantified, and unacknowledged in most cases. Globally,  it is estimated that about  75%  of  the  world’s  unpaid  care  work is done by women.  These excessive responsibilities limit women’s and girls’ time, mobility, and ambitions to participate in economic, political and social activities. This is especially acute for women and girls living in poverty. Unpaid care work is considered to be one of the root causes of gender inequalities.

The profound impact that the unequal distribution of responsibility for unpaid care work has on women’s and girls’ empowerment and full participation in the society and the economy is acknowledged in the 2030 Development Agenda in the standalone goal 5 on achieving gender equality and women’s empowerment and its specific target to recognize and value unpaid care and domestic work.

Results show that the SDC’s and its partners’ interventions substantially reduce women’s time for unpaid care work and support their economic empowerment

​​​ Pictures - Unpaid Care Work

 
 

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Key Documents

SDC [845 kB]
This guidance sheet outlines key issues regarding unpaid care work, a...

This guidance sheet outlines key issues regarding unpaid care work, and how these can be integrated into the design, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of cooperation strategies and project interventions.

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SDC, Helvetas [4.3 MB]
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There is  no  one  single solution to address  the unequal distribution  of unpaid care worwithin society  and  between  women  and  men.  Different  mixes of public and private responses may be proposed  depending  on  contextual  factors  including  questions  of  economic  development,  politics  and  culture.  These  may  also  need  to  be  adapted  over  time,  in  response  to  changes  related  to  livelihood  strategies, climate change, migration patterns, etc.


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OECD [2800 kB]

This report aims to shed light on how governments, donors the private sector and civil society actors – among others – can design policies to support both those who need care and those who provide care. Emphasising the links between unpaid care work, gender equality and women’s economic empowerment, the report brings together existing knowledge of policy options for unpaid care work across regions, in four policy areas: infrastructure, social protection, public services and promotion of shared responsibility within the household.

 
 
SDC [845 kB]

This guidance sheet outlines key issues regarding unpaid care work, and how these can be integrated into the design, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of cooperation strategies and project interventions.

 
 
SDC, Helvetas [4.3 MB]

There is  no  one  single solution to address  the unequal distribution  of unpaid care worwithin society  and  between  women  and  men.  Different  mixes of public and private responses may be proposed  depending  on  contextual  factors  including  questions  of  economic  development,  politics  and  culture.  These  may  also  need  to  be  adapted  over  time,  in  response  to  changes  related  to  livelihood  strategies, climate change, migration patterns, etc.


 

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